Articles Listing

Volume:5 Issue:1Jan' 2026

Scabies: Overview, Transmission, Symptoms and Prevention
Shameeran Salman Ismael, Farhad Buzo Mikhaeel.
Sarcoptes scabiei is the common cause of scabies, a skin infestation. Localized cutaneous lesions are its defining feature. In 2017, the World Health Assembly included scabies to its list of neglected

Published on: 31/01/2026
Rising Threat: Candida auris Infections Evade Drugs, Prompting Treatment An Innovations
Shameeran Salman Ismael, Farhad Buzo Mikhaeel, Asia AbdulHamid Mohammed Saadullah.
Candida auris, a fatal, drug-resistant fungus, is spreading throughout the world. Researchers find optimism in recent studies focusing on its biology but caution about the restricted treatments. This

Published on: 31-01-2026
Waste Disposal and Public Health Risks: A Short Overview
Shameeran Salman Ismael, Asia AbdulHamid Mohammed Saadullah , Soleen Azad Sultan.
Waste disposal practices have critical implications for environmental quality and public health, particularly in rapidly urbanizing and low‑income settings. This article synthesizes evidence on how

Published on: 31-01-2026
Zoonotic Vector-Borne Diseases: A Short Overview
Shameeran Salman Ismael, Asia AbdulHamid Mohammed Saadullah , Soleen Azad Sultan, Amal Jameel Sadiq.
Zoonotic vector-borne diseases are infections transmitted from animals to humans by blood‑feeding arthropods such as mosquitoes, ticks, fleas, sand flies and tsetse flies. Mosquitoes and ticks are t

Published on: 31/01/2026
Heavy Metal Contamination in Freshwater Ecosystems: Bioaccumulation, Physiological Responses, and Human Health Risks Using Major Carps as Bioindicators
Tayba Mushtaq, Mehrab Mushtaq, Muhammad Yasir Malik.
The issue of heavy metal pollution is a major environmental and health-related problem of the freshwater system because of the insidious and toxic nature of such metals as cadmium (Cd), lead (Pb), and

Published on: 31-01-2026
Molecular Diagnostics and Management Strategies for Begomovirus-Induced Cotton Leaf Curl Disease: The Role of Weeds as Reservoirs and Vectors
Muhammad Yasir Malik.
Cotton Leaf Curl Disease (CLCuD), is a disease that is caused by Begomoviruses and causes devastating effects on cotton production, particularly in South Asia, Africa, and the Middle East. The virus i

Published on: 31/01/2026
Predictive Breeding: An Overview of Concepts, Tools, and Future Directions
Muhammad Arham, Muhammad Talha Abdur Rehman, Hafiz Muhammad Hamza Aziz Chaudary, Marriam Riaz.
Plant breeding and Genetics contribute significantly to ensuring global food requirements; but the current climate change issues, increased population, and resources scarcity, demand classical breedin

Published on: 31-01-2026
Intestinal Parasites in Children: An Overview for a School/College-Level
Shameeran Salman Ismael, Bland Husamuldeen Abdullaha, Soleen Azad Sultan, Amal Jameel Sadiq.
Intestinal parasitic infections remain a major public health problem in children, especially in low‑ and middle‑income countries and deprived communities. Recent systematic reviews and large field

Published on: 31/01/2026
DNA Vaccines and Immuno-Metabolic Efficiency in Ruminants: Nutritional Perspectives
Muhammad Zakria Rehman, Abdul Maalik, Abdul Hanan, Mahnoor Rashid, Muhammad Ali Abdullah Shah*.
Infectious diseases lower the productivity of the ruminant production systems not only via morbidity but also by changing nutrient partitioning and efficiency of metabolism. Activation of the immune s

Published on: 31/01/2026
Biofilm Formation: A Multifaceted Problem Requiring Urgent Attention Encompassing Human, Environment and Animals.
Muhammad Rafie Zulfiqar, Alisha Fatima, Afnan Babur.
Biofilm formation is a new, emerging, multifaceted problem that hinders microbial control in different environmental settings, such as hospitals, the food industry, houses, farms, and the general envi

Published on: 31/01/2026
Microbes and Minerals: The Hidden Drivers of Soil Fertility
Abdul Hannan.
Soil fertility is governed by complex interactions between biological and geochemical processes, with soil microorganisms and minerals playing central yet often overlooked roles. Microbes regulate nut

Published on: 31/01/2026
The use of Escherichia coli in the Administration of Therapeutic Proteins
Afnan Babur, Umama Babur, Rafie Zulfiqar, Shams Ud Din Afghan.
“Escherichia coli Nissle” is a probiotic strain, which is engineered to administer drugs and proteins locally, reducing drug degradation and dilution, and for target-specific therapy. There are 4

Published on: 31/01/2026