Articles Listing

Volume:4 Issue:3Mar' 2025

Anatomy and Physiology of the Male and Female Reproductive System in Camels
Tasawar Iqbal, Nadeem Ahmed , Ume Salma, Sidra Altaf.
The camel breeding system is specifically adapted to the dry environment and ensures effective reproduction. The male contains a fibroblastic penis and special accessories that facilitate sperm produc

Published on: 31/03/2025
Why Do Chromosomal Abnormalities Occur? A Scientific Overview
Tasawar Iqbal, Nadeem Ahmed , Abdur Rehman, Sidra Altaf.
Chromosomal defects involve genetic alterations that are caused by abnormal cell division. Often, such errors result in either numerical or structural changes in chromosomes. Structural abnormalities

Published on: 31/03/2025
Nutraceutical and Medicinal Benefits of Horticultural Plants in Tackling Food Security-Driven Health Problems
Tasawar Iqbal, Ali Ahmad , Sidra Altaf.
Horticultural plants, including fruits, vegetables and medicinal herbs, play a key role in solving health problems focused on food safety. Diet with a lack of nutrients contributes to malnutrition and

Published on: 31/03/2025
Exosomes in Rheumatoid Arthritis: Unraveling Their Role as Biomarkers and Therapeutic Nanocarriers
Javeria, Aiman Irfan, Tasawar Iqbal, Sidra Altaf.
Undetermined etiology and unknown cause are both synonymous with the term autoimmune disease. It is the very reason behind the occurrence of synovial inflammation and subsequently joint erosion in cas

Published on: 31/03/2025
Nanotechnology in Sustainable Agriculture: A review
Muhammad Arslan khalil, Bushra Sadia, Muhammad Asif, Amara Zafar, Imshal Azam, Arslan Muhammad Ali Khan.
Nanotechnology has a revolutionary function in sustainable agriculture by maximizing productivity with the least possible environmental effects. Nano-pesticides provide targeted pest control with redu

Published on: 31-03-2025
Genetically Engineered Biopesticides: A Sustainable Alternative to Chemical Pesticides
Imshal Azam, Bushra Sadia, Amara Zafar, Areeka Batool, Muhammad Asif, Saleha Tahir.
Growing public awareness of the possible harm that chemical inputs in agricultural production systems may cause has put pressure on business to create innovative and efficient methods of managing and

Published on: 31-03-2025
Biotechnology in Cerebral Palsy Treatment: Exploring Stem Cell Therapy, and Drug Delivery Through Nanoparticles
Areeka Batool, Bushra Sadia, Imshal Azam, Amara Zafar, Muhammad Asif, Saleha Tahir.
Cerebral palsy (CP) is an incapacitating condition that lasts throughout life in impairments of movement and posture whose etiopathogenesis involves genetic, prenatal, neonatal, and postnatal factors.

Published on: 31-03-2025
The diversity of the Ichthyofauna of river Panjkora, district Dir Upper Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan
Javed khan, Hassan ghazi.
River Panjkora, a home of aquatic fauna located in district Dir Upper Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. It is 152km long river that originated from Hindu Kush mountains Dir Kohistan and flows through the

Published on: 31-03-2025
An overview of Q fever
Muhammad Abdullah Qureshi.
Q fever, caused by Coxiella burnetii, is a significant zoonotic disease with global implications. The bacterium is highly resilient and can survive in harsh environmental conditions, making it a wides

Published on: 31-03-2025
Therapeutic Activity of Hydnora Africana used in the Treatment of Rheumatoid Arthritis
Aiman Irfan, Javeria, Tasawar Iqbal, Sidra Altaf.
The parasitic plant, Hydnora africana, termed "jackal food," has been included in various African ethnomedicines for the treatment of several diseases, amongst them rheumatoid arthritis (RA). This stu

Published on: 31/03/2025
Neuromodulation and Bioelectric Therapy in Arthritis: A Non-Invasive Approach to Joint Healing
Javeria, Aiman Irfan, Tasawar Iqbal, Sidra Altaf.
One of the major disabilities, arthritis, usually managed through medications or surgical techniques, will now find alternative non-invasive methods for joint reparation in neuromodulation and bioelec

Published on: 31/03/2025
Decorative Floriculture: The Role of Flowers in Landscaping
Zarrish Rafique, Husnain Riaz, Ali Ahmad, Tasawar Iqbal .
Ornamental floriculture is important in landscaping. It brings beauty and a touch of value to outdoor spaces, as well as other ecological and psychological benefits. Intelligent use of plants can enha

Published on: 31/03/2025
Value Added Tuberose Products: A New Avenue for Floriculture Enterpreneurs
Zarrish Rafique, Husnain Riaz, Ali Ahmad, Tasawar Iqbal .
One aromatic flowering plant, tuberose (Polianthes tuberosa), has great value addition potential for floriculture entrepreneurs, apart from being traditionally used in floral decorations. High-value p

Published on: 31/03/2025
Zinc oxide Nanoparticle (ZnONPs) Seed Priming: A Sustainable Strategy for Enhancing Zea Mays Tolerance to Salt Stress
Zakia Parveen, Bushra Sadia, Rida Fatima, Saleha Tahir.
Salt stress is a severe environmental problem that negatively impacts crop growth, development and yield. Zea mays (maize), a globally major grain crop, is especially vulnerable to salt. The desire to

Published on: 31-03-2025
Plant Extract-Based Silver Nanoparticle Synthesis, Characterization, and Removal of Dye from Wastewater
Muhammad Asif, Bushra Sadia, Muhammad Arslan Khalil, Amara Zafar, Imshal Azam, Arslan Muhammad Ali Khan.
The fast expansion of industrial zones, particularly in the textile sector, has resulted in higher production rates and the formation of dye-laden wastewater, creating substantial environmental and he

Published on: 31-03-2025
The vital role of fish in nutrition, income, employment and in ecosystem
Javed khan.
Fish play an important role in human diet, income, employment and a major component of ecosystem. Fish is good source of animal proteins, Fats (omega-3-fatty acid), vitamins (A&D) and minerals (Fe

Published on: 31-03-2025
Visual Dominance on Food Labels: A Policy Call for Simplified and Healthier Choices
Hanzla Mehmood, Hafiz Mustafa Saeed, Areeb Hussain, Haram Mehmood.
Food labels are the very first impression of the food product, so we can't underestimate the importance of the food labels. However, there is always a debate on the constituents or layout of the food

Published on: 31-03-2025
Pharmacological approaches in Rheumatoid Arthritis: Emerging therapies and future perspectives
Aiman Irfan, Muhammad Faizan , Javeria, Tasawar Iqbal, Sidra Altaf.
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disorder that results in inflamed joints and gradually destroys cartilage over time. The pharmacological diversity has shown a number of advancements over th

Published on: 31/03/2025
Molecular Pharming: Plant-Based Production of Vaccines and Biologics
Amara Zafar, Bushra Sadia, Imshal Azam, Muhammad Arslan Khalil, Areeka Batool, Saleha Tahir.
Molecular farming is a novel biotechnology employing plants as biofactories for the manufacture of vaccines and biologics. Compared with conventional means such as mammalian cell culture or microbial

Published on: 31-03-2025
Advancements in Understanding Auxin’s Role in Starch Production
Rida Fatima, Bushra Sadia, Zakia Parveen, Arslan Muhammad Ali Khan.
Starch is a vital nutrient and the main source of carbohydrates for plant growth. While starch is essential for plants' energy source, a network of hormonal signals controls growth and development and

Published on: 31-03-2025
Irrational Use of Antibiotics in Broiler Farming and Its Impact on Human Health
Muhammad Salman.
Broiler farming is important to fulfil the meat demands of human population. Various practices are carried out in the field to get increased production from these broiler farms. One such practice is t

Published on: 31/03/2025
Revolutionizing Poultry Vaccination: Flagellin A and TLR5
Muhammad Munir Shah, Atiq Ullah, Mudasir Khan, Tanveer Ahmed Malik, Asma Amjad, Akmal Ali, Muhammad Usman.
Chickens raised in commercial settings are susceptible to many environmental diseases. Therefore, to prevent the occurrence of infectious diseases, the flock must be regularly vaccinated. Effective ad

Published on: 31-03-2025