Volume:3 Issue:8Aug' 2024

effects of divorce on children
Nasreen Akhter, Hamna Riaz, hira riaz, amina raheel.
This article aims to highlight the negative effects of divorce and single parenting on the lives of children. Divorce is breaking of social bond that affects the family socially and economically. It m

Published on: 31-08-2024
Ichthyophthirius multifiliis: A review of its impact on freshwater fish globally
Faria Shammas, Muqadas Bibi, Gulshan Mobeen, Nadia Nazish.
Abstract: White spot disease (WSD) in freshwater fish is caused globally by the ciliated protozoan Ichthyophthirius multifiliis. Infected fish have 0.5-1.0 mm white spots on their skin and fins leadi

Published on: 31-08-2024
Unraveling the Frontline Defense: Innate Immune Response to SARS-CoV-2 Infection
Duaa Hayat, Dr.Rais Ahmed, Muhammad Amir Haneef, Adnan Nawaz, Saba Seher.
The Coronavirus disease 2019 attained a pandemic status on March 11, 2020. The Coronaviruses devise immune system gears to target multiple aspects of innate immune system. Acute respiratory syndrome c

Published on: 31-08-2024
Fisheries Contribution to Food and Nutrition Security: A Comprehensive Review
Farah Naeem, Hadia Aziz, Nadia Nazish, Amna Ali.
Fisheries play a significant role food and security since they are sources of quality animal protein, micronutrients and are sources of employment to millions of people. This article focuses on the di

Published on: 31-08-2024
Engineering Immunity: The Role of Synthetic Peptides in Modern Vaccinology
Duaa Hayat, Dr.Rais Ahmed, Raheeq-ul-Makhtoom1, Jaweria Muslim, Sherish Latif1.
The principles of vaccinology have been expanded with some help of synthetic peptides in a very creative manner. This will explains the essence of synthetic peptides in modern vaccinology as it applie

Published on: 31-08-2024
Extraction and Identification of Bacterial Cellulases from Termite Gut
Ayesha Nasir, Zoha Anjum, Sabiha Abbas, Rana Danish Ali, Nadia Nazish.
The termites have special ability to use different types of bacteria from their gut to break down plant components. The techniques for extraction and identification of bacter

Published on: 31-08-2024
Sources of Reduction of Himalayan Musk Deer (Moschus.leucogaster) in Gilgit Baltistan (Pakistan)
Kashaf Salamat, Nighat Altaf, Mahrukh Cheema, Adnan Ihsan.
Abstract: Musk deer live in mountainous region of himalayas. it has very small head, stickily built primitive animal. it possess musk pod at rut use as an constitue in some of the world best fragr

Published on: 31-08-2024
ECOSYSTEM BASED FISHERIES MANAGEMENT IN FISH SECTOR
Amna Fazal, Aneeqa Hussain, Nadia nazish, Nagina Murtaza.
Abstract: Therefore ecosystem based fisheries management (EBFM) is defined as a shift from these ideas of stock management where every single species. The elements involved in this method enables peop

Published on: 31-08-2024
Abundance of Sea Louse (Lepeophtheirus salmonis) in Marine Salmon
Tayyaba Rani, Tayyaba Rani, Rana Danish Ali, Sarwat Mehmood, Nadia Nazish, Nazia Ibrahim.
Lepeophtheirus salmonis known as the salmon louse, is an ectoparasitic copepod from the Caligidae family, raising concerns due to its impact on wild juvenile Pacific salmon, particularly from salmon f

Published on: 31-08-2024
Understanding the Allelomimetic Behavior in Horses with its Impact and Management in training
Razia Kausar, Muhammad Usman , Muhammad Umar Sharif , Muhammad Adnan Sabir Mughal, Riffat Maqsood .
Allelomimetic behavior is a one of the unique behaviors which play effective role in maintaining social affiliation and group cohesion among equines. This behavior of Equines may prove helpful in prot

Published on: 31-08-2024
Application of Breeding Hormones (Pituitary Gland and Ovaprim) in fisheries sector, Pakistan
Saira Asghar, Hamna Zulfiqar, Nadia Nazish, Nagina Murtaza.
The administration of the breeding hormones especially Pituitary Gland (PG) and Ovaprim induce breeding is reproductive phenomena in aquatic species within Pakistan. Such endocrinological agents have

Published on: 31-08-2024
Why did the Monkeypox virus raise its head again in 2024?
Shameeran Salman Ismael, Shameeran Ismael, Amal Jamil Sadiq, Nafal Jamil Sadiq.
Monkeypox infection is an emerging viral zoonotic infection caused by a DNA virus named Monkeypox virus. Humans acquired the infection in several ways, such as through contact with infected animals a

Published on: 31/08/2024
Mechanism of pathogenesis, diabetic events, control and common risk factor in diabetic mellitus
Ume Salma, Fariha Naz, Mahnoor Yamin, Amina Sagheer, Sidra Altaf, Tasawar Iqbal.
A person with diabetes mellitus (DM) has excessive blood sugar due to a combination of metabolic illnesses. DM is caused by insufficient insulin production by the body or by a failure of cells that re

Published on: 31-08-2024
Acanthocephalan infestion in fishes
Hajra Tariq, Amara Liaqat, Irum Pervaiz, Nadia Nazish.
Fish are a diverse group of gill-bearing aquatic animals without limbs. They can suffer from various diseases, with parasitic infestations being a major issue. The fishing industry is important becaus

Published on: 31-08-2024
Prevalence of Lymphocystis disease virus (LCDV) in fresh water fish.
Anam, Anam, Adla Abbas, Tayyab rani, Nadia Nazish.
Lymphocystis disease, caused by the lymphocystis disease virus (LCDV) is a serious issue in aquaculture, affecting many marine and freshwater fish species worldwide. This disease is distinct by wart-l

Published on: 31-08-2024
Antibody-Mediated Modulation of Tumor Antigens: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Implications
Duaa Hayat, Dr.Rais Ahmed, Hafsa Munir, Muhammad Ahsan, Irsa Mustafa.
Antibody-mediated modulation of tumor antigens, several fresh approaches to improve the targeting of tumors as well as the effectiveness of therapies in the treatment of cancer have emerged. This arti

Published on: 31/08/2024