Author(s) :

Aqsa Shahid.

Volume/Issue :

Abstract :

The study analyzed PCOS pathophysiology together, clinical manifestations and available treatment options dedicated to physical complications and emotional distress experienced by women. PCOS stands as a prevalent endocrine disorder which affects 6-13% of globally during their reproductive years. The syndrome is characterized by reproductive conditions, metabolic and psychological disturbances that create menstrual irregularities, infertility, hyperandrogenism, weight gain and acne. PCOS is caused by hormonal imbalances that produces increased androgen hormones and insulin resistance leading to ovarian dysfunction. The hormonal imbalance within the body leads to ovarian cyst development while interfering with follicular growth which causes infertility among numerous women. Women who have PCOS face elevated risk factors which lead to type 2 diabetes, obese-related health conditions as well as cardiovascular disease. PCOS physical signs, infertility issues lead to major psychological distress leading to depression and anxiety in patients.

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