Beyond the Fever: Understanding the True Face of PPR in Goats and Sheep
Publication Date : 31-08-2025
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Abstract :
Peste des petits ruminants is a highly contagious and economically significant viral disease. It is prevalent in most countries and is classified as a high-priority disease in GF-TADs. PPRV belongs to the morbillivirus genus, which causes PPR. This virus affects the respiratory system, gastrointestinal system, and lymphatic system. High fever, serous nasal and ocular discharge, oral lesions, and diarrhea are the typical symptoms of the disease. It is primarily the disease of small ruminants. It spreads through direct as well as indirect contact. ELISA and RT-PCR are the primary methods to diagnose the PPR. It is closely related to the rinderpest virus, and other diseases having comparable symptoms are differently diagnosed. The best way to control the disease is through vaccination and proper management practices. There is no specific treatment for this disease because it is a viral disease. However, symptomatic and supportive care can be recommended.
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